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Guitar chords · Minor 7th

G♯m7 chord on guitar (G#m7)

G♯m7 (G♯ minor 7th) has four notes: G♯, B, D♯ and F♯, the , ♭3, 5 and ♭7.

Shapes

How to play G♯m7

Strum a shape to hear it, or pick it one string at a time. R marks the ; the other numbers are the chord tones.

G♯m7 has no common . Play it as the E shape at 4 or the A shape at fret 11. A keeps its fingering anywhere on the neck: slide it up or down and the , on the lowest played string, names the chord.

  • E shape · fret 4

    4frR5♭7♭35RG♯D♯F♯BD♯G♯
  • A shape · fret 11

    11fr×R5♭7♭35G♯D♯F♯BD♯
Name a shape you're holding: the chord finder

Notes and formula

What makes G♯m7 minor 7th

A minor is a minor chord with a minor 7th added. It is mellower than a plain minor chord, and it is the ii chord of the ii–V–I in jazz and soul.

  • 1Root: the note the chord is named after. Keep it.
  • 3Essential: makes the chord what it is. Never drop it.
  • 5Optional: drop it first when you run out of fingers.

The ♭3rd and the ♭7th make G♯m7 a minor ; you can leave out the 5th.

  1. G♯Rroot
  2. B♭3essential
  3. D♯5optional
  4. F♯♭7essential
EADGBE0135791215G♯G♯G♯G♯G♯G♯G♯F♯BD♯F♯BD♯F♯BD♯F♯BD♯BD♯F♯BD♯F♯BF♯BD♯F♯
  • G♯, the root
  • Other chord tones

G♯m7 often leads to C♯7 and then F♯: the ii7–V7–I of F♯ major.

G♯m7 and A♭m7 are the same chord with two names: same , same sound. Which one you see depends on the key the song is written in.

Keys

Keys with G♯m7

G♯m7 belongs to six keys: E major (iii7), B major (vi7), F♯ major (ii7), C♯ minor (v7), G♯ minor (i7) and D♯ minor (iv7).

Numerals follow the key's own scale, so III, VI and VII in a minor key are its own major chords. A ♭ or ♯ in front marks a chord from outside the key. How Roman numerals work

Progressions

Progressions with G♯m7

Common progressions that use G♯m7, each in a key that spells it G♯m7. The outlined chord is G♯m7.

  • Jazz ii–V–I in F♯ major

    ii7 – V7 – Imaj7

    1. G♯m7
    2. C♯7
    3. F♯maj7

    Each chord falls a fifth to the next — a walk anticlockwise around the circle.

    Heard in Autumn Leaves, Fly Me to the Moon

  • Minor ii–V–i in G♯ minor

    iiø7 – V7 – i7

    1. A♯m7♭5
    2. D♯7
    3. G♯m7

    Half-diminished ii, dominant V7 and back to the minor tonic.

    Heard in Blue Bossa, Autumn Leaves

Slash chords

G♯m7 over another bass note

A keeps G♯m7 on top and puts another note in the bass: the letter after the slash is the lowest note you play.

  • G♯m7/B

    G♯m7 with its ♭3rd, B, in the bass: the first inversion.

  • G♯m7/D♯

    G♯m7 with its 5th, D♯, in the bass: the second inversion.

  • G♯m7/F♯

    G♯m7 with its ♭7th, F♯, in the bass: the third inversion.

Questions

G♯m7, in short

What notes are in the G♯m7 chord?
G♯m7 (G♯ minor 7th) has four notes: G♯, B, D♯ and F♯, the , ♭3, 5 and ♭7.
How do you play G♯m7 on guitar?
G♯m7 has no common . Play it as the E shape at 4 or the A shape at fret 11.
What key is G♯m7 in?
G♯m7 belongs to six keys: E major (iii7), B major (vi7), F♯ major (ii7), C♯ minor (v7), G♯ minor (i7) and D♯ minor (iv7).
Is G♯m7 the same as A♭m7?
Yes: same frets, same sound, different name. G♯m7 is the spelling in E major, B major, F♯ major, C♯ minor, G♯ minor and D♯ minor; A♭m7 only in C♭ major, G♭ major, A♭ minor and E♭ minor.
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