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Guitar scales · Minor pentatonic

A minor pentatonic scale on guitar

The A minor has five notes: A, C, D, E and G. As degrees: 1, ♭3, 4, 5 and ♭7.

Notes and pattern

The A minor pentatonic scale

The first scale most guitarists learn: the backbone of blues and rock soloing. Play it to hear it up and down.

From note to note it climbs 3, 2, 2, 3 and 2 : there are no , which is why it is so hard to hit a wrong note.

A minor has the same notes as C major pentatonic, starting from A. See that scale.

  1. A1
  2. C♭3
  3. D4
  4. E5
  5. G♭7
EADGBE0135791215AAAAAAAAEGCDEGCDEGCDEGCDEGCDEGCDEGCDEGCDEG
  • A, the root
  • Other scale notes

Positions

A minor pentatonic in five positions

The splits the neck into five overlapping positions, one per shape. Learn one, then join it to the next.

Box 1 starts at 5, with the , A, under your first finger on the low E string.

A minor · G-shape position · box 1

Frets 5–8. The Am chord (Em form) is in ink.

EADGBE0135791215AAAECECDGDGC
  • Root (A)
  • Chord shape
  • Pentatonic tone

Chords

What to play A minor pentatonic over

Play it over songs in A minor or C major, and over a 12-bar blues in A (A7, D7 and E7).

Same root

Change a note or two and the same takes on a new mood.

Questions

A minor pentatonic, in short

What notes are in the A minor pentatonic scale?
The A minor has five notes: A, C, D, E and G. As degrees: 1, ♭3, 4, 5 and ♭7.
What chords go with the A minor pentatonic scale?
Play it over songs in A minor or C major, and over a 12-bar blues in A (A7, D7 and E7).
What is the relative major of A minor pentatonic?
A minor pentatonic has the same notes as C major pentatonic, starting from A.
All guitar scales